The Great Challenge of "Made in China" to "Intelligent Creation in China"

According to a survey conducted in July, China's manufacturing industry is still shrinking. The initial value of the new China Manufacturing Purchasing Managers Index (PMI) for small and medium-sized private enterprises was 48.2, a 15-month low, which was lower than the economists' forecast of 49.7. The manufacturing PMI is lower than 50, indicating that the industry is shrinking. The above figures show that the challenges facing China's manufacturing upgrade cannot be ignored.

The decision of the Chinese government to implement a new round of manufacturing integration is far-sighted. Under the background of slowing economic growth and overcapacity in many industries, this move is conducive to consolidating corporate profits and enhancing global competitiveness. For China, which has established an industrial system on the basis of "one poor, two whites," it must not be overlooked that the reforms and opening up have allowed the manufacturing industry to grow. Now, the Chinese government emphasizes the profound intention of developing manufacturing.

China once claimed to be a “world factory”, and a large number of manufacturing industries have accumulated a staggering amount of national wealth for China, and have achieved the status of “second in the world” of GDP. In recent years, China's manufacturing industry has been in a general recession. Structural problems and upgrade pressures have not been highlighted. Rapid increases in the cost of labor, land, environment and energy have made China's manufacturing industry difficult to develop, profits have become thinner, and even a lot of capital has begun. get away. However, for China, the manufacturing industry will always be a solid foundation for the economy and a pillar industry that is difficult to abandon in the future. China's future development must be a process of continuous escalation along the manufacturing track. Looking at the economic powers in the world today—the United States, Germany, Japan, and so on—are all manufacturing giants with powerful industrial systems and manufacturing capabilities. Although the fictitious economy and service industry are attractive, the 2008 financial crisis So far, people are left with a lingering fear that, even if they are not afraid of the financial crisis, it would be unrealistic for China, a country where the service industry is still underdeveloped, to abandon the manufacturing industry to deviate from the service industry. China should still carefully guard the development path of the “world factory”, strengthen its manufacturing capabilities and pursue a stronger manufacturing level.

In the eighteenth century, machinery and equipment opened the era of industry 1.0; in the early 20th century, the electrification extended the era of industry 2.0; in the 1970s, electronic information automation brought us into the era of industry 3.0; today, intelligent manufacturing based on information physics systems Will lead the arrival of the era of Industry 4.0. Although China's manufacturing industry accounts for 20% of the global manufacturing industry, it is still a weak giant—large but not strong. The upgrade from “Made in China” to “China's Ingenuity” is a long way to go. By transforming physical entities into digital objects through digital technologies, smart manufacturing that integrates digitalization, intelligence, and networking not only makes us feel strange, but also makes us feel fresh and curious. No matter how hard the upgrade is, China must choose to jump bravely, because the “Made in China 2025” strategy will help solve the various difficulties facing the current economic transformation and thus usher in a leap-forward development.

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Dark blue triclinic crystal or blue crystalline powder or granule. It smells like nasty metal. It slowly weathers in dry air. It`s very soluble in water and the solution is acidic. PH value of 0.1mol/L water solution is 4.17(15℃). It`s very soluble in glycerol. It`s soluble in dilute ethanol but insoluble in pure ethanol. Copper sulfate pentahydrate is a chemical raw material for pigments, batteries, insecticides, wood preservation, etc. Copper sulfate pentahydrate is one of the most important copper salts. It has been widely used in electroplating, printing and dyeing, pigments, pesticides and so on. The Bordeaux solution of inorganic pesticide is a mixture of copper sulfate and lime emulsion. It is a good fungicide and can be used to control diseases of many crops.

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